Documentation

Linglib.Theories.Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.Ordering

noncomputable def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.satisfiedPropositions {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w : W) :
List (WProp)

The list of propositions from A that world w satisfies.

This is {p ∈ A : w ∈ p} in Kratzer's notation. We use classical decidability to filter the list, so this definition is noncomputable — downstream uses are about lengths/membership, not evaluation.

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    def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.atLeastAsGoodAs {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w z : W) :

    Kratzer's ordering relation: w ≤_A z

    @cite{kratzer-1981}: w ≤_A z iff every ideal proposition p ∈ A that holds at z also holds at w. Intuitively: w is at least as good as z (w.r.t. ideal A) iff every ideal proposition that z satisfies, w also satisfies.

    UNVERIFIED page reference (p. 39 quoted in earlier version, not checked against the original).

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    • (w ≤[A] z) = pA, p zp w
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      def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.«term_≤[_]_» :
      Lean.TrailingParserDescr

      Kratzer's ordering relation: w ≤_A z

      @cite{kratzer-1981}: w ≤_A z iff every ideal proposition p ∈ A that holds at z also holds at w. Intuitively: w is at least as good as z (w.r.t. ideal A) iff every ideal proposition that z satisfies, w also satisfies.

      UNVERIFIED page reference (p. 39 quoted in earlier version, not checked against the original).

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      • One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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        def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.strictlyBetter {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w z : W) :

        Strict ordering: w <_A z iff w ≤_A z but not z ≤_A w.

        This means w satisfies strictly more ideal propositions than z.

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          def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.«term_<[_]_» :
          Lean.TrailingParserDescr

          Strict ordering: w <_A z iff w ≤_A z but not z ≤_A w.

          This means w satisfies strictly more ideal propositions than z.

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          • One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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            theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.ordering_reflexive {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w : W) :
            w ≤[A] w

            Reflexivity.

            theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.ordering_transitive {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (u v w : W) (huv : u ≤[A] v) (hvw : v ≤[A] w) :
            u ≤[A] w

            Transitivity.

            @[reducible]
            def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.kratzerPreorder {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) :
            Preorder W

            Kratzer's world ordering as a Preorder on worlds.

            The induced order is ≤[A]. Used by Phillips-Brown desire semantics and other consumers via letI := kratzerPreorder A.

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              Kratzer's ordering as a NormalityOrder: connects to default reasoning infrastructure (optimal, refine, respects, CR1–CR4).

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                def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.orderingEquiv {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w z : W) :

                Equivalence under the ordering.

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                  theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.orderingEquiv_refl {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w : W) :
                  theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.orderingEquiv_symm {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (w z : W) (h : orderingEquiv A w z) :
                  theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.orderingEquiv_trans {W : Type u_1} (A : List (WProp)) (u v w : W) (huv : orderingEquiv A u v) (hvw : orderingEquiv A v w) :
                  theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.empty_ordering_all_equivalent {W : Type u_1} (w z : W) :
                  (w ≤[[]] z) z ≤[[]] w

                  Theorem 2: Empty ordering makes all worlds equivalent.

                  If A = ∅, then for all w, z: w ≤_A z and z ≤_A w.

                  Proof: There are no propositions in [] to satisfy, so the universal is vacuous.

                  def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.accessibleWorlds {W : Type u_1} (f : ModalBase W) (w : W) :
                  Set W

                  The set of worlds accessible from w given modal base f.

                  These are exactly the worlds in ⋂f(w) — worlds compatible with all facts in f(w).

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                    Accessibility predicate: w' is accessible from w iff w' ∈ ⋂f(w).

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                      def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.bestWorlds {W : Type u_1} (f : ModalBase W) (g : OrderingSource W) (w : W) :
                      Set W

                      The best worlds among accessible worlds, according to ordering source g.

                      These are the accessible worlds that are maximal under ≤{g(w)}: worlds w' such that for all accessible w'', w' ≤{g(w)} w''.

                      When g(w) = ∅, all accessible worlds are best (by Theorem 2).

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                        theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.empty_ordering_simple {W : Type u_1} (f : ModalBase W) (w : W) :
                        bestWorlds f (fun (x : W) => []) w = accessibleWorlds f w

                        Theorem 3: Empty ordering source reduces to simple accessibility.

                        When g(w) = ∅, bestWorlds = accessibleWorlds.

                        Variant of empty_ordering_simple matching emptyBackground by name.

                        def Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.bestAmong {W : Type u_1} (worlds : Set W) (ordering : List (WProp)) :
                        Set W

                        The best worlds among a given set, ranked by an ordering. Unlike bestWorlds which computes accessible worlds from a modal base, bestAmong takes a precomputed world set. This is needed when the domain has already been restricted (e.g., by promoted priorities in @cite{rubinstein-2014}'s favored worlds).

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                          theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.bestAmong_empty {W : Type u_1} (worlds : Set W) :
                          bestAmong worlds [] = worlds

                          With empty ordering, all worlds are best (Kratzer's theorem 2).

                          theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.bestAmong_sub {W : Type u_1} (worlds : Set W) (ordering : List (WProp)) :
                          bestAmong worlds ordering worlds

                          bestAmong is a subset of the input worlds.

                          theorem Semantics.Modality.Kratzer.bestAmong_superset {W : Type u_1} {sub sup : Set W} {ordering : List (WProp)} {w' : W} (hSub : sub sup) (hBest : w' bestAmong sup ordering) (hMem : w' sub) :
                          w' bestAmong sub ordering

                          Best worlds in a superset that belong to a subset are best in the subset.

                          If w' beats every world in a larger set, it certainly beats every world in any subset. This is the key lemma for showing that star-revision (domain widening) preserves strong necessity.