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Linglib.Fragments.Mayan.Yukatek.Agreement

Yucatec Maya Agreement Fragment #

Typological metadata for Yucatec Maya (Yucatecan, Mayan) agreement morphology, following [Hof17]: paradigm exponents and argument positions.

Yucatec person markers divide into Set A prefixes/proclitics and Set B suffixes. Set A marks transitive subjects, intransitive subjects in the incompletive status, and possessors; Set B marks transitive objects, intransitive subjects in the completive and dependent statuses, and stative subjects — the Yucatecan status-based split. The verbal complex runs aspect–Set A–root–status–Set B (táan u-muk-ik-en 's/he is burying me', [Hof17] Table 24.15): Yucatec is LOW-ABS.

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Implementation notes #

The six-cell tables use the exclusive base for 1PL (k- Set A, -o'on Set B; the inclusives add -e'ex) and the table's parenthesized prevocalic allomorphs (inw-, aw-, uy-). Plural 2nd/3rd Set A combine the singular prefix with -e'ex and -o'ob'. Set B 3SG is written -∅ per the family convention ( in the source). Case wiring reuses Mayan.caseYukatek; the AF construction (marked by the absence of expected morphology, [Ais17] rather than a dedicated morpheme) is not yet encoded.

ABS position (LOW-ABS) #

LOW-ABS: the Set B suffixes follow the stem and status suffix.

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    Set A exponents #

    Set A markers by following-segment environment ([Hof17] Table 24.8, where the pre-vocalic glide is parenthesized: in(w)-, a(w)-, u(y)-). 2pl/3pl are discontinuous: person prefix plus the plural suffixes -e'ex/-o'ob'.

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      Set B exponents #

      Set B markers; zero-exponence 3SG ([Hof17] Table 24.12).

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        3rd person absolutive is null, as across the standard Mayan branches ([KN84] Table 8).

        Argument positions #

        @[reducible, inline]

        Argument positions, aliased to the canonical Features.Prominence.ArgumentRole (S/A/P/R/T).

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          @[reducible, inline]

          Completive (ergative) case assignment: Mayan.ergCaseYukatek (A → ERG, S/P → ABS).

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            @[reducible, inline]

            Incompletive (extended-ergative) case assignment: Mayan.accCaseYukatek (S/A → Set A, P → Set B; [Hof17] p. 692).

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