Modern Greek verbs #
Clause-embedding verbs of Modern Greek, each with the coding of the complements it takes: an
indicative declarative clause, which oti or pu introduces, a polar question with an, or a
subjunctive clause with na (Complementizers.lean). The entries carry the attitude and
stativity metadata that [Ang26]'s data turns on, and the volitional, intention and
causative verbs are those of [Gra24]'s survey of mood choice, from
[GM21].
[Ang26]'s own apparatus, the light-noun selection, the content and situation typing,
the attested selection classes and the stativity generalizations, lives in
Studies/Angelopoulos2026.lean as projections over these entries.
References #
Matrix verbs selecting oti #
Verbs of saying / belief / knowledge / understanding ([Ang26] ex. 1a, 3, 36).
léo (λέω) 'say' — past tense ípe in [Ang26] ex. 1a. Speech-act verb, eventive (activity).
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pistévo (πιστεύω) 'believe' — doxastic, stative; the impersonal passive pistévetai oti is standard.
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kséro (ξέρω) 'know' (alongside gnorízo) — factive doxastic, stative. Rejects manner adverbs ([Ang26] ex. 21a).
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katalavéno (καταλαβαίνω) 'understand' — eventive (allows manner adverbs in [Ang26] ex. 21b), factive doxastic.
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sinidhitopió (συνειδητοποιώ) 'realize' — eventive (achievement), factive doxastic ([Ang26] ex. 21b).
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eksigó (εξηγώ) 'explain' — accomplishment, takes oti yielding explanans reading ([Ang26] ex. 4a).
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Matrix verbs selecting pu #
Emotive-factive predicates, stative under [Ang26]'s §2.3 stativity restriction.
metanióno (μετανιώνω) 'regret' — preferential (negative valence), stative. [Ang26] ex. 1b, 20.
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xérome (χαίρομαι) 'be happy/glad' — preferential positive, stative.
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Verbs compatible with both oti and pu #
Eventive with oti, stative with pu ([Ang26] ex. 19,
22–23, fn. 16). Both complements are finite indicative clauses, so the
polysemy rides on sense-tagged entry pairs (SenseTag.stative, the
suivreStat pattern) rather than frame-keyed Verb.readings rows.
thimáme (θυμάμαι) 'remember' — eventive attitude sense ('recall,
infer that'), the one available with oti ([Ang26]
ex. 22, fn. 16); the stative direct-perception recollection sense
is thimameStat.
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thimóno (θυμώνω) 'get angry' — eventive (achievement) sense, the
one available with oti; the stative sense is thimonoStat
([Ang26] ex. 19, 23).
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thimóno — stative 'be angry' sense, the one available with pu ([Ang26] ex. 19, 23).
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nomízo (νομίζω) 'think' — doxastic, non-veridical, stative; takes oti, and na under matrix negation or question ([Rou10]).
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paradhéxome (παραδέχομαι) 'admit' — factive speech-act verb; takes oti and not pu ([Rou10]).
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antilamvánome (αντιλαμβάνομαι) 'realize' — factive doxastic, eventive; takes oti and not pu ([Rou10]).
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anisixó (ανησυχώ) 'worry' — preferential (negative valence) experiencer verb, stative; takes pu on the factive reading and oti otherwise ([Rou10]).
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Interrogative and volitional predicates #
anarotjéme (αναρωτιέμαι) 'wonder' — rogative, selecting the interrogative complementizer an ([Rou10]).
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thélo (θέλω) 'want' — volitional, taking only a na-clause ([Rou10]).
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vázo (βάζω) 'put', causative 'make' — takes an object and a na-clause ([Gra24]).
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