Ontological categories of pro-forms #
The members of an interrogative or indefinite series differ in the ontological category they stand for: a person (who, someone), a thing (what, something), a place (where, somewhere) and so on. The category fixes the word class of the member, a pro-adverb for a place, a time or a manner and a pronoun otherwise.
Main definitions #
Pronoun.OntologicalCategory: the categories pro-forms stand for.Pronoun.OntologicalCategory.upos: the word class a category fixes.
References #
The ontological categories of pro-forms. Person, thing, property, place, time, manner and amount are the seven Haspelmath finds expressed by simple means in most languages, the cut between person and thing (somebody against something) being made nearly everywhere. Determiners (some N) and reasons (for some reason) are common but not universal, English and German having no somewhy.
- person : OntologicalCategory
Person is the category of somebody, someone and interrogative who.
- thing : OntologicalCategory
Thing is the category of something and interrogative what.
- property : OntologicalCategory
Property or kind is the category of some kind of and interrogative what kind.
- place : OntologicalCategory
Place is the category of somewhere and interrogative where.
- time : OntologicalCategory
Time is the category of sometime and interrogative when.
- manner : OntologicalCategory
Manner is the category of somehow and interrogative how.
- amount : OntologicalCategory
Amount is the category of some amount and interrogative how much.
- determiner : OntologicalCategory
Determiner is the category of some N and interrogative which.
- reason : OntologicalCategory
Reason is the category of for some reason and interrogative why.
Instances For
Equations
- Pronoun.instDecidableEqOntologicalCategory x✝ y✝ = if h : x✝.ctorIdx = y✝.ctorIdx then isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Equations
- Pronoun.instReprOntologicalCategory = { reprPrec := Pronoun.instReprOntologicalCategory.repr }
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
A category is adverbial when its pro-forms are pro-adverbs, of a place, a time or a manner.
Equations
Instances For
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
The word class of a pro-form is an adverb in an adverbial category and a pronoun otherwise.
Equations
- c.upos = if c.IsAdverbial then UD.UPOS.ADV else UD.UPOS.PRON