Mam Voice System Profile (theory-neutral) #
Theory-neutral typological profile of the Mam voice system.
The Minimalist VoiceHead, ClauseSpine, and MamDirHead apparatus
that previously lived in this file (=(y)a' analysis, antipassive)
moved to:
Phenomena/FillerGap/Studies/ElkinsTorrenceBrown2026.lean— primary anchor for the Minimalist treatment of =(y)a' / oblique extraction (@cite{elkins-torrence-brown-2026}); also houses the antipassive Voice apparatus from @cite{scott-2023} §2.5.4.1.- Cross-Studies consumer:
Phenomena/Agreement/Studies/Scott2023.leanimports the Minimalist Mam Voice from ETB2026 to compare φ-Agree and oblique-Agree pipelines.
This Fragment file retains only mamVoiceSystem : VoiceSystemProfile —
a theory-neutral typology profile any framework can consume.
Variety note: SJO Mam (San Juan Ostuncalco, @cite{elkins-torrence-brown-2026}) and SJA Mam (San Juan Atitán, @cite{scott-2023}) are distinct varieties. The voice system profile abstracts over the variety distinction.
Mam voice system: three-way asymmetrical (agentive / passive / antipassive).
Unlike Toba Batak's symmetrical pivot system, Mam's agentive voice is the basic form (phase head, overt agent) and passive/antipassive are derived (non-phase, implicit agent). Voice does not determine pivot for extraction — instead, Voice carries [uOblique] which conditions extraction morphology (=(y)a').
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Mam is not a simple active/passive system — it also has antipassive.