Mandarin Conditional Markers #
@cite{mizuno-2024}
Conditional morphemes in Mandarin and their properties.
Markers #
- ruguo (如果): General-purpose conditional marker. Can mark both HC and PC. The O-marking/X-marking distinction in Mandarin conditionals is not carried by the conditional marker itself but by the presence or absence of perfective le (了) in the consequent (@cite{mizuno-2024}, ex. 11–13).
Mandarin ruguo (如果): general-purpose conditional marker.
Can mark both hypothetical and premise conditionals. In
@cite{mizuno-2024}'s Anderson conditional examples (ex. 13a), the
conditional marker is ruguo regardless of whether the consequent
is O-marked (no final le) or X-marked (with #le).
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.