Smyrna Greek possession profile #
[Sta09b] [Nic86] [Hei97] [Lio16] [KA26]
Per-language possession data for Smyrna Greek (Aegean; Indo-European;
ISO ell, shared macro-language code with SMG), as bare field-by-field
defs — the genitive-over-extension endpoint within the Modern Greek
dialect continuum, the opposite direction from Grevena Greek.
Examples: tu luluðakju 'little flower-DIM.SG.GEN' (SMG: *), ton naftakjo(n) 'little sailor-DIM.PL.GEN' (SMG: *). Same surface adnominal strategy as SMG (dependent-marking inflectional genitive), but with a more permissive paradigm: -aki diminutive nouns license inflectional genitive forms that SMG rejects as paradigm gaps ([Lio16], cited in [KA26] fn 7).
What makes Smyrna different from SMG #
Smyrna Greek tolerates inflectional genitive forms that SMG rejects as paradigm gaps. [Lio16] (cited in [KA26] fn 7 p. 11) lists tu luluðakju 'little flower-DIM.SG.GEN' and ton naftakjo(n) 'little sailor-DIM.PL.GEN' as acceptable in Smyrna — both starred in SMG, where the -aki diminutive class systematically lacks inflectional genitive forms ([KA26] §3 exx 14a–b).
This matters for the cross-dialectal argument: the Modern Greek dialect continuum is bidirectional, not unidirectional toward genitive loss. SMG sits between Smyrna's permissive paradigm and Grevena's complete loss. Without a Smyrna profile in the typology, the SMG → GG trajectory would look monotonic; Smyrna shows that the synchronic distribution is a genuine intermediate state in a two-sided space.
Cross-dialectal contrast #
Sibling profiles: Fragments/Greek/Possession.lean (SMG, transitional)
and Fragments/Greek/Grevena/Possession.lean (GG, genitive lost).
Heine notions expressible by Smyrna inflectional genitive. Same
coverage as SMG — the Smyrna difference is in the paradigm (no gaps
on -aki diminutives), not in the notional range.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Heine notions expressible by Smyrna apo-PPs. Smyrna is more
permissive on the genitive side, so the apo-PP variant is less
pressed into service; the apo-PP coverage parallels SMG (restricted
to inanimate part-whole/source).
Equations
Instances For
Surface strategy (.dependentMarking) matches SMG; the difference is
paradigm completeness, not strategy choice — the -aki diminutive
class permits the genitive forms that SMG rejects as paradigm gaps.
Establishes the bidirectionality of the Modern Greek dialect continuum:
SMG sits between Smyrna's over-extension and Grevena's complete loss.