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Linglib.Fragments.Finnish.Relativization

Finnish relative clauses #

Finnish has two relative-clause strategies. The relative pronoun joka declines for the case of the relativized position and introduces a postnominal clause; it relativizes subjects through genitives. A participial clause precedes its head with no relativizer and the relativized position left empty, the participle differing according to whether the head is its subject or its object, as in pöydällä tanssinut poika 'the boy who had danced on the table' and näkemäni poika 'the boy that I saw'; it relativizes subjects and direct objects only. Finnish is the paper's example of a language whose broader, primary strategy is the case-coding one. The data are [KC77]'s.

References #

The relative pronoun joka declines for the case of the relativized position and relativizes subjects through genitives.

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    The prenominal participial clause leaves the relativized position empty and relativizes subjects and direct objects only.

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      The Finnish relativizers.

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