DegenTonhauser2021: experimental results (generated) #
Auto-generated from Linglib/Data/Experiments/DegenTonhauser2021.json by
scripts/gen_experiments.py. Do not edit by hand: edit the JSON and re-run the generator.
Two experiments testing whether listeners' prior beliefs in the content of a clausal complement modulate its projection, over twenty clause-embedding predicates and twenty contents, each content paired with a fact expected to raise or lower its prior probability. Experiment 1 measured the prior probability of the contents and the certainty that the speaker of a polar question is committed to them within participants; Experiments 2a and 2b measured the two on separate groups. The by-content prior means and by-predicate certainty means are plotted, not tabulated.
Raw data #
- https://github.com/judith-tonhauser/projective-probability: materials, trial-level data and analysis code of both experiments (footnote 3); the means are recomputed from results/9-prior- projection/data/cd.csv (Exp. 1), results/1-prior/data/cd.csv (Exp. 2a) and results/3-projectivity/data/cd.csv (Exp. 2b), which already apply the paper's participant exclusions
References #
The twenty clause-embedding predicates of Figure 1c.
- acknowledge : Predicate
acknowledge: a verb
- admit : Predicate
admit: a verb
- announce : Predicate
announce: a verb
- beAnnoyed : Predicate
be annoyed: an adjective with the copula
- beRight : Predicate
be right: an adjective with the copula
- confess : Predicate
confess: a verb
- confirm : Predicate
confirm: a verb
- demonstrate : Predicate
demonstrate: a verb
- discover : Predicate
discover: a verb
- establish : Predicate
establish: a verb
- hear : Predicate
hear: a verb
- inform : Predicate
inform: a verb, its indirect object Sam in every stimulus
- know : Predicate
know: a verb
- pretend : Predicate
pretend: a verb
- prove : Predicate
prove: a verb
- reveal : Predicate
reveal: a verb
- say : Predicate
say: a verb
- see : Predicate
see: a verb
- suggest : Predicate
suggest: a verb
- think : Predicate
think: a verb
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqPredicate x✝ y✝ = if h : x✝.ctorIdx = y✝.ctorIdx then isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Equations
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
The twenty complement contents, each paired between participants with a fact under which it was expected to have a lower or a higher prior probability (Supplement A).
- mary : Content
Mary is pregnant: lower fact: Mary is a middle school student; higher fact: Mary is taking a prenatal yoga class
- josie : Content
Josie went on vacation to France: lower fact: Josie doesn't have a passport; higher fact: Josie loves France
- emma : Content
Emma studied on Saturday morning: lower fact: Emma is in first grade; higher fact: Emma is in law school
- olivia : Content
Olivia sleeps until noon: lower fact: Olivia has two small children; higher fact: Olivia works the third shift
- sophia : Content
Sophia got a tattoo: lower fact: Sophia is a high end fashion model; higher fact: Sophia is a hipster
- mia : Content
Mia drank 2 cocktails last night: lower fact: Mia is a nun; higher fact: Mia is a college student
- isabella : Content
Isabella ate a steak on Sunday: lower fact: Isabella is a vegetarian; higher fact: Isabella is from Argentina
- emily : Content
Emily bought a car yesterday: lower fact: Emily never has any money; higher fact: Emily has been saving for a year
- grace : Content
Grace visited her sister: lower fact: Grace hates her sister; higher fact: Grace loves her sister
- zoe : Content
Zoe calculated the tip: lower fact: Zoe is 5 years old; higher fact: Zoe is a math major
- danny : Content
Danny ate the last cupcake: lower fact: Danny is a diabetic; higher fact: Danny loves cake
- frank : Content
Frank got a cat: lower fact: Frank is allergic to cats; higher fact: Frank has always wanted a pet
- jackson : Content
Jackson ran 10 miles: lower fact: Jackson is obese; higher fact: Jackson is training for a marathon
- jayden : Content
Jayden rented a car: lower fact: Jayden doesn't have a driver's license; higher fact: Jayden's car is in the shop
- tony : Content
Tony had a drink last night: lower fact: Tony has been sober for 20 years; higher fact: Tony really likes to party with his friends
- josh : Content
Josh learned to ride a bike yesterday: lower fact: Josh is a 75-year old man; higher fact: Josh is a 5-year old boy
- owen : Content
Owen shoveled snow last winter: lower fact: Owen lives in New Orleans; higher fact: Owen lives in Chicago
- julian : Content
Julian dances salsa: lower fact: Julian is German; higher fact: Julian is Cuban
- jon : Content
Jon walks to work: lower fact: Jon lives 10 miles away from work; higher fact: Jon lives 2 blocks away from work
- charley : Content
Charley speaks Spanish: lower fact: Charley lives in Korea; higher fact: Charley lives in Mexico
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqContent x✝ y✝ = if h : x✝.ctorIdx = y✝.ctorIdx then isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instReprContent = { reprPrec := DegenTonhauser2021.instReprContent.repr }
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Whether the prior probability and certainty ratings came from the same participants.
- withinParticipant : Design
within participant: Experiment 1: each participant rated the priors and, in a separate block, the certainties
- betweenParticipants : Design
between participants: Experiments 2a (priors) and 2b (certainties), on separate groups
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqDesign x✝ y✝ = if h : x✝.ctorIdx = y✝.ctorIdx then isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instReprDesign = { reprPrec := DegenTonhauser2021.instReprDesign.repr }
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqFact x✝ y✝ = if h : x✝.ctorIdx = y✝.ctorIdx then isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instReprFact = { reprPrec := DegenTonhauser2021.instReprFact.repr }
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
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A row of Figure 2 (Exp. 1); Figure A2, Supplement D (Exp. 2a): the mean prior probability rating of a content, given the fact.
- mean : Data.Experiments.Decimal
The mean rating.
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqPriorRow.decEq { mean := a } { mean := b } = if h : a = b then h ▸ isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Instances For
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instReprPriorRow = { reprPrec := DegenTonhauser2021.instReprPriorRow.repr }
The cells of Figure 2 (Exp. 1); Figure A2, Supplement D (Exp. 2a), by design and fact and
content; recomputed from the authors' released data by scripts/check_experiments.py.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mary = { mean := { mantissa := 23, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josie = { mean := { mantissa := 12, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emma = { mean := { mantissa := 32, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.olivia = { mean := { mantissa := 21, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.sophia = { mean := { mantissa := 42, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mia = { mean := { mantissa := 22, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.isabella = { mean := { mantissa := 13, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emily = { mean := { mantissa := 15, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.grace = { mean := { mantissa := 25, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.zoe = { mean := { mantissa := 19, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.danny = { mean := { mantissa := 28, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.frank = { mean := { mantissa := 17, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jackson = { mean := { mantissa := 19, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jayden = { mean := { mantissa := 18, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.tony = { mean := { mantissa := 22, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josh = { mean := { mantissa := 24, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.owen = { mean := { mantissa := 28, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.julian = { mean := { mantissa := 40, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jon = { mean := { mantissa := 24, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.charley = { mean := { mantissa := 28, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mary = { mean := { mantissa := 82, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josie = { mean := { mantissa := 73, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emma = { mean := { mantissa := 68, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.olivia = { mean := { mantissa := 66, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.sophia = { mean := { mantissa := 63, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mia = { mean := { mantissa := 58, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emily = { mean := { mantissa := 56, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.grace = { mean := { mantissa := 79, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.zoe = { mean := { mantissa := 75, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.danny = { mean := { mantissa := 70, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.frank = { mean := { mantissa := 68, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jackson = { mean := { mantissa := 77, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jayden = { mean := { mantissa := 69, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.tony = { mean := { mantissa := 75, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josh = { mean := { mantissa := 54, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.owen = { mean := { mantissa := 75, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.julian = { mean := { mantissa := 60, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jon = { mean := { mantissa := 76, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.charley = { mean := { mantissa := 80, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mary = { mean := { mantissa := 11, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josie = { mean := { mantissa := 8, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emma = { mean := { mantissa := 26, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.olivia = { mean := { mantissa := 8, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.sophia = { mean := { mantissa := 28, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mia = { mean := { mantissa := 13, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emily = { mean := { mantissa := 13, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.grace = { mean := { mantissa := 23, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.zoe = { mean := { mantissa := 8, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.danny = { mean := { mantissa := 25, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.frank = { mean := { mantissa := 10, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jayden = { mean := { mantissa := 10, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.tony = { mean := { mantissa := 11, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josh = { mean := { mantissa := 21, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.owen = { mean := { mantissa := 16, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.julian = { mean := { mantissa := 33, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.lowerProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jon = { mean := { mantissa := 12, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mary = { mean := { mantissa := 88, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josie = { mean := { mantissa := 70, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emma = { mean := { mantissa := 76, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.mia = { mean := { mantissa := 53, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.emily = { mean := { mantissa := 48, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.grace = { mean := { mantissa := 84, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.zoe = { mean := { mantissa := 77, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.danny = { mean := { mantissa := 69, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.frank = { mean := { mantissa := 62, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.tony = { mean := { mantissa := 72, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.josh = { mean := { mantissa := 51, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.owen = { mean := { mantissa := 82, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.prior DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants DegenTonhauser2021.Fact.higherProbability DegenTonhauser2021.Content.jon = { mean := { mantissa := 80, exponent := 2 } }
Instances For
A row of Figure 3 (Exp. 1); Figure 6 (Exp. 2b): the mean certainty rating of a predicate's complement, the speaker taken to be certain of it, by the fact condition of the content.
- mean : Data.Experiments.Decimal
The mean rating.
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqCertaintyRow.decEq { mean := a } { mean := b } = if h : a = b then h ▸ isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Instances For
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Equations
The cells of Figure 3 (Exp. 1); Figure 6 (Exp. 2b), by design and fact and predicate;
recomputed from the authors' released data by scripts/check_experiments.py.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
A row of Figures 3 and 6: the mean certainty rating of the main-clause controls, whose content was expected not to project.
- mean : Data.Experiments.Decimal
The mean rating.
Instances For
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.instDecidableEqControlRow.decEq { mean := a } { mean := b } = if h : a = b then h ▸ isTrue ⋯ else isFalse ⋯
Instances For
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Equations
The cells of Figures 3 and 6, by design; recomputed from the authors' released data by
scripts/check_experiments.py.
Equations
- DegenTonhauser2021.controls DegenTonhauser2021.Design.withinParticipant = { mean := { mantissa := 21, exponent := 2 } }
- DegenTonhauser2021.controls DegenTonhauser2021.Design.betweenParticipants = { mean := { mantissa := 19, exponent := 2 } }