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Linglib.Fragments.Hausa.Determiners

Hausa determiner inventory #

Textbook-consensus types for the Hausa (Chadic) determiner system, with no analytical denotations. Sources: [New00] §17.5, §20, §21 and [Jag01] §9.5, §12.3. Paper-specific denotations (Q_∀ + ONE decomposition, choice-function vs. ∃-quantifier analysis of wani, etc.) live in Studies files that consume these entries.

Main declarations #

Implementation notes #

The -wh universal is morphologically productive — + any of the wh-determiners from the wa- paradigm (Newman §21 Table 2, Jaggar §9.5.1 Table 24). The UniversalQuantifier.kowWh constructor abstracts over this productivity rather than enumerating each surface form.

The two morphologically distinct Hausa adnominal universal quantifiers ([New00] §17.5; [Jag01] §9.5).

  • kowWh : UniversalQuantifier

    kō-+wh productive paradigm: kōwā 'everyone', kōmē 'everything', kōwānè / kōwàcè / kōwàdànnè 'every X (m./f./pl.)', kō'inā 'everywhere', kōyàushē 'always'. Singulative- distributive: quantifies the individual members of the NP set unit-by-unit ([Jag01] §9.5.1 p.370).

  • duk : UniversalQuantifier

    DUK 'all', allomorphs duk and dukà. Collective "single set" scope; does not inflect for gender or number; can quantify SG count, PL count, or mass NPs ([Jag01] §9.5.4 p.376).

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      The two Hausa adnominal indefinite strategies ([Jag01] §12.3).

      • bare : Indefinite

        Bare NP indefinite.

      • wani : Indefinite

        wani (m.) / wata (f.) / wa(dan)su (pl.), the marked indefinite determiner from the wa-paradigm ([New00] §21.1 row 8).

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        @[implicit_reducible]
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        def Hausa.instReprIndefinite.repr :
        IndefiniteNatStd.Format
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