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Linglib.Features.ScalarDimension

Scalar dimensions #

The axis a gradable predicate — an adjective, or a degree-achievement verb's base adjective — measures along. One key with several views: perceptual channel (domain, drives RSA noise), canonical scale shape (boundedness), and the physical-quantity bridge (dimension?).

Physical measurement dimensions (mass, volume-as-litres, …) are a different fibration — an extensive ℚ-measure, not a gradable scale — and live in Degree.Dimension. The bridge is partial: evaluative and psychological scales (happiness, intelligence) have no physical dimension, which is why they reject ratio measure phrases ("six feet tall" vs "*six feet happy"). speed is simplex here as a lexical scale (fast) but a quotient physically ([bale-schwarz-2026]'s No Division Hypothesis: the grammar does not compose the ratio).

The degree-theoretic apparatus over these dimensions (degree carriers, telicity defaults, endpoint licensing) is in Semantics/Degree/Gradability/Dimension.lean.

The scalar dimension a gradable predicate measures along — the union of the perceptual adjective dimensions and the scalar-change verb dimensions.

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      The perceptual/cognitive channel — drives RSA noise.

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        The dimension's scale shape in its increasing direction ([kennedy-mcnally-2005] (24)–(27), [kennedy-2007] (33), (60)): ??completely wet but completely dry makes wetness lower closed, fully straight but ??fully bent makes straightness upper closed, 100% full/empty makes fullness closed. The negative member of an antonym pair measures on the dual (Boundedness.ofPolarity). Reducible so the degree fiber's OrderTop/NoMaxOrder instances synthesise through it.

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          Bridges to the physical quantity algebra #

          The physical dimension a scalar dimension is measured in, when one exists: spatial scales are distance, weight is mass, quantity is cardinality, and fast lexicalizes the quotient distance / time as a primitive scale. none for evaluative/psychological/state scales — the scales that reject ratio measure phrases.

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            Degree fiber and aspectual views ([kennedy-levin-2008]) #

            Absorbed from the retired Degree/Gradability/Dimension.lean: the degree carrier transports from Boundedness.degreeShape, and the Kennedy–Levin telicity defaults are theorems about it.

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            Each dimension's degree type — inherited from its boundedness, so the grounding transports rather than re-casing per dimension.

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              The scale's order structure has a greatest element exactly when the dimension's canonical scale HasMax — grounded for all dimensions in one application.

              Derived aspectual views (verb side) #

              Default telicity of a degree achievement on this dimension: a scale with a greatest degree gives a telic reading ([kennedy-levin-2008]).

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                Default Vendler class: degree achievements are dynamic and durative, so a closed scale gives an accomplishment, an open one an activity.

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                  The Kennedy–Levin thesis as a theorem. defaultTelicity is exactly the order-theoretic fact: a degree achievement is telic iff its scale's degree type has a greatest element — grounded in the scale's order structure, not stipulated.